intro:
This piece of work can be considered as an architectural appendix to the
Static project http://www.tii.se/static.
The content is mostly initial ideas communicated through sketches and
small text chunks. None of the ideas presented has been tested or implemented
but remain as a comment for potential ways of approaching an increased
energy awareness through visualisations of energy consumption on different
architectonic scales e.g. relating to an entire community, users of the
same stairs or inside the individual dwelling.
overview:
When approaching the discussion on energy awareness it is obvious that
the it influences allmost any part of our society and the way we live
our lives both as community and individuals. The diagrams
tries to point out a few of the endless possible departures for engaging
in the design for encreased energy awareness.
How does living in different urban and rural settings influence our
attitude towards energy awareness
How do the way we live and work - shared or individually - influence
our attitude towards energy awareness
How does the time of day or changing seasons influence our attitude
towards energy awareness
Is it possible to design for increased energy awareness without moralizing
- and if so, is it a problem
What are the consequences for the increased awareness
displays types:
Displaying energy consumption or excistence can be achieved in various
ways. Display
types
can range from being very visible and concrete like heat mappings to secret
languages like e.g. warchalk revealing the underlaying digital infrastructures.
public display:
An approach to encrease the awareness on energy consumption in a community
from a physical architectural perspective is here thought as a public
display
expressed as a light indication on each dwelling visualizing a relative
scale of consumed energy introducing a mix of community competition and
informative art.
The interesting part of this quite radical approach is that it influences
the entire apperance of the physical space containing the consuming appliances.
The architecture would start to tell stories about peak hours for cooking
up dinner. One could argue that a block of flats already tell a similar
story - who is sleeping and who is having a party. However light indication
establish a relation between the flats that are visible to the public.
See a small animation here
(0.3mb)
semi public display:
To add a bit more privacy than the above example that is potentially communicating
to the entire public the display could be applied to e.g. an array of
mail boxes that are only seen by the inhabitants themselves and their
visitors why it could be described as a semi
public display.
In the example the display is thought as a simple led indicator ranging
from the appartment using the least and the most energy.
It is obvious that a lot of people would feel offended by such a display,
but not participating woud however display themselves as "not interested"
in energy awareness. See a small animation here
(0.3mb)
community display:
Looking at single dwellings in residential areas the situation is not
like a vertical display as the block of flats but rather an array of dwellings
hard to overview. As we see with solar panels the house starts to express
a certian attitude towards energy consumption.
The same approach could be taking to the consumption of heat and water
by applying visual containers indicating how much or little each dwelling
is consuming to create a community
display
visible for people in the neighbourhood.
deformable display:
Imagining that the architecture was a deformable
display
responsive to inputs relating to energy consumption a house could ciel
itself during night time and slowly open up parts of the interior as the
inhabitants start to use different functions. The decreased volume of
house would result in less heating and the awareness would be very "real"
in the sense that spaces are not "at hand" as we are used to,
but one has to wait for spaces to expand and reveal its functions.
Furthermore the house would display itself to its surroundings and take
part in a community display where big is not necessarily beautiful.
internal display:
The single dwelling displays could in a future architecture visualize
itself by a more dynamic and flexible building and hereby serve as an
internal
display.
In the example beneath the volume and outside surface of the house is
intact, but each space within the house is able to contract and expand
according to use. Hereby the section of the house changes and minimizes
or maximizes space space where needed and hereby optimizing the volume
needed to be heated in the house which is the number one energy consumer.
Furthermore this approach could have impact on the social habits of the
inhabitants much like the above example - instead of switching off the
light you contract or implode a space narrowing in the space for social
interactions.
light display:
In a dwelling with a number of descreet rooms it can be hard to overview
the energy consumption. By applying certain lights to each room that change
color according to the amount of energy consumed in the space a simple
visual overview is provided for the inhabitants. However each space has
to show itself in a way so it can be seen from different locations in
the dwelling - even if the light
display
create compelling visualisations it is still hard to distribute the interface
to all rooms and still get usable feedback from the system.
sound displays:
To deal with the problem of overviewing the entire dwelling a sound
display
could be a way of getting audio feedback about the energy state of each
room. This could be implemented in a number of ways, but the concept of
a pervasive speech interface could be explored further. In my example
here
each room in the dwelling that is using more energy than the space the
inhabitant is asking from responds with sound connected to the appliances
consuming energy. In this way you get to hear if the washer is done or
if the tv is on elsewhere in the house. One could imagine that inhabitants
would shut off appliances in the room they were located in to be able
to test which other spaces were consuming.